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Yoga Nidra

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The term Yoga Nidra (योग निद्रा) comes from two Sanskrit words:

  • Yoga (योग) – meaning union, integration, or harmony.

  • Nidra (निद्रा) – meaning sleep.


Together, Yoga Nidra translates as “yogic sleep” or “the sleep of the yogi.”


It refers not to ordinary sleep but to a state of conscious deep relaxation, where the body rests while the mind remains aware. In the Ayurvedic and yogic traditions, it is considered a bridge between waking and sleeping consciousness, a state of pratyahara (withdrawal of the senses).


Ayurvedic Perspective


From an Ayurvedic standpoint, Yoga Nidra is a practice that balances the doshas (the three fundamental energies governing the body and mind):


  • Vata dosha (air & ether): calmed by grounding, stillness, and relaxation, Yoga Nidra soothes the nervous system, relieving anxiety and restlessness.

  • Pitta dosha (fire & water): cooled by surrender and non-striving, Yoga Nidra reduces irritability, overwork, and burnout.

  • Kapha dosha (earth & water): gently stimulated by mindful awareness, Yoga Nidra counters lethargy and emotional stagnation.


Because it harmonizes all three doshas, Yoga Nidra is seen as a tridoshic practice and is beneficial for everyone when practiced regularly.


Physical Benefits (Sharira benefits)


From both Ayurvedic and modern physiological views, Yoga Nidra induces deep parasympathetic activation (the “rest-and-digest” response). Key benefits include:


  1. Nervous system restoration – Calms the Vata imbalance responsible for stress and insomnia.

  2. Improved sleep quality – Replaces restless or shallow sleep with deeper rest.

  3. Hormonal balance – Supports adrenal and thyroid health by reducing cortisol levels.

  4. Enhanced immunity – Promotes ojas (vital essence) by conserving prana and reducing oxidative stress.

  5. Pain relief – Reduces muscular tension and chronic pain associated with Vata aggravation.


Psychological & Subtle Benefits (Manas and Atma Benefits)


Yoga Nidra not only affects the body but also profoundly influences the mind (manas) and consciousness (atma):


  • Reduces anxiety and depression – By quieting the mind and grounding the nervous system.

  • Improves focus and clarity – Enhances sattva guna (the quality of balance and purity) in the mind.

  • Emotional healing – Allows suppressed emotions to surface safely and dissolve.

  • Increases self-awareness – Leads to insight into one’s samskaras (deep mental patterns).

  • Spiritual awakening – In deeper stages, the practitioner experiences the witness state (sakshi bhava), realizing the separation between consciousness and thought.



Ayurvedic Yoga Nidra Practice


Below is a description of how to do your own Yoga Nidra practice at home. You may also find a guided meditation online to listen to as you do the practice.


Preparation


  • Time: Traditionally practiced in the evening before sleep or during the midday rest period.

  • Space: Quiet, dimly lit room; natural fabrics (cotton or wool) beneath you.

  • Posture: Lie in Shavasana (corpse pose) with arms relaxed, palms facing upward, feet slightly apart. Support knees or head as needed with pillows.

  • Intention (Sankalpa): Form a short, positive affirmation in the present tense. For example,

    “I am calm and balanced.”

    This seeds transformation in the subconscious mind.


Sequence (~15-30 minutes)


1. Centering and Intention

  • Begin by setting your intention three times mentally.

    • Feel gratitude and readiness to receive deep rest.


2. Body Awareness

  • Gently move awareness through the body, part by part (right foot → right leg → torso → head).

    • Observe sensations without trying to change them.


3. Breath Awareness

  • Notice your natural breathing.

    • Begin slow, diaphragmatic breaths — lengthening the exhalation.

    • Visualize prana (vital energy) spreading evenly throughout the body.


4. Sense Withdrawal

  • Let awareness draw inward.

    • Imagine the senses turning off like lamps — sight, sound, smell, taste, touch.

    • Awareness remains awake while the physical body rests.


5. Visualization and Inner Journey

  • Use calming visualizations according to your dosha:

    • Vata: Golden light around the abdomen; imagine roots extending from your spine into the earth.

    • Pitta: Flowing water, moonlight on a lake, cool blue light descending into the heart.

    • Kapha: Rising sunlight energizing the heart and lungs; feeling light and clear.


6. Witnessing and Bliss

  • Observe thoughts and feelings as passing clouds. Rest in the awareness that is observing. Eventually, there is only silence, lightness, and peace.


7. Return

  • Gently deepen your breath.

    • Wiggle fingers and toes, stretch the body.

    • Sit up slowly, recalling your intention (sankalpa) once more.


We hope that you enjoyed learning about Yoga Nidra and that you are able to give it a try soon. If it feels too daunting to try the practice at home, you may be able to find a guided group session at your local yoga studio.


11/13/25

 
 
 

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